軟件工程經濟學之父----美國南加州大學Barry Boehm教授主題演講

題目：軟件成本估算的未來挑戰

時間：2010年3月24日（周三）上午：9:00-12:00

地點：中科院軟件園區5號樓四層大報告廳

日程：

　　9:00-9:30 來賓簽到

　　9:30-9:40 主辦方領導（邀請軟件所所長）致辭

　　9:40-11:10 主題演講（注：英文演講，有翻譯）

　　　　　　　主題：Future Challenges for Software Cost Estimation

　　　　　　　主講人：柏瑞·貝姆教授（Dr. Barry W. Boehm）

　　　　　　　翻譯：中科院軟件所副研究員楊葉

　　11:10-12:00 自由討論

演講內容簡介

我們使用過程方法來應對當今和未來的軟件挑戰，隨著過程方法的發展，軟件成本估算技術和管理度量方法也必須用來應對這種挑戰。這些挑戰包括自然浮現的需求、快速變更、以網絡為中心的系統集成、模型驅動系統開發、面向服務的架構、升級開發、“永遠開啟永不當機”系統開發、競爭原型，和硬件/軟件/人為因素/系統工程集成。這次研討將會討論這些挑戰可能會如何影響成本估算過程和模型，并提供應對這種挑戰的方法的實例。

As processes evolve to handle current and future software challenges, so too must software cost estimation techniques and management metrics. Some of these challenges include emergent requirements, rapid change, net-centric system of systems, model-driven system development, service oriented architectures, Brownfield development, always-on never-fail system development, competitive prototyping, and hardware/software/human factors/systems engineering integration. This talk will discuss how these challenges will likely impact cost estimation processes and models, and provide examples of emerging approaches to the challenges.

演講人簡介

柏瑞·貝姆教授（Barry W. Boehm）是美國國家工程院院士，AIAA、IEEE、ACM會士（Fellow）。現任美國南加州大學(University of Southern California, USC) TRW軟件工程教授，系統與軟件工程中心(Center for Systems and Software Engineering, CSSE)的創始人。柏瑞·貝姆教授是軟件業中最有影響的專家之一，對軟件工程領域做出了諸多杰出貢獻，其中包括軟件成本估算的COCOMO模型(Constructive Cost Model)、軟件過程中的螺旋模型(Spiral Model)、適用于軟件管理和需求協商的W理論(win-win)，以及奠定了軟件成本估算領域基礎的經典著作《軟件工程經濟學》。他開創并發展的COCOMO模型一直以來引領著軟件成本估算技術的發展，在全世界范圍內得到了非常廣泛的產業應用。被學術和產業界同行尊譽為“軟件工程經濟學之父”。

柏瑞·貝姆教授1957年從哈佛大學獲得數學專業學士學位，后分別于1961年和1964年從加州大學洛杉磯分校獲得數學專業的碩士和博士學位。2000年獲得麻省大學計算機系榮譽博士學位。1989至1992年間擔任美國國防部高級研究計劃署（DARPA）信息科學與技術中心主管，此前曾任TRW（世界著名的軍工系統承包商）的首席科學家，并擔任美國空軍科學顧問委員會主席。

Barry W. Boehm, TRW Professor of Software Engineering and Director Emeritus, Center for Software Engineering, University of Southern California.

Barry Boehm received his B.A. degree from Harvard in 1957, and his M.S. and Ph.D. degrees from UCLA in 1961 and 1964, all in Mathematics. He also received an honorary Sc.D. in Computer Science from the U. of Massachusetts in 2000.

Between 1989 and 1992, he served within the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) as Director of the DARPA Information Science and Technology Office, and as Director of the DDR&E Software and Computer Technology Office. He worked at TRW from 1973 to 1989, culminating as Chief Scientist of the Defense Systems Group, and at the Rand Corporation from 1959 to 1973, culminating as Head of the Information Sciences Department. He was a Programmer-Analyst at General Dynamics between 1955 and 1959. 

His current research interests focus on value-based software engineering, including a method for integrating a software system's process models, product models, property models, and success models called Model-Based (System) Architecting and Software Engineering (MBASE). His contributions to the field include the Constructive Cost Model (COCOMO), the Spiral Model of the software process, the Theory W (win-win) approach to software management and requirements determination, the foundations for the areas of software risk management and software quality factor analysis, and two advanced software engineering environments: the TRW Software Productivity System and Quantum Leap Environment.　

He has served on the boards of several scientific journals, including the IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, IEEE Computer, IEEE Software, ACM Computing Reviews, Automated Software Engineering, Software Process, and Information and Software Technology. He has served as Chair of the AIAA Technical Committee on Computer Systems, Chair of the IEEE Technical Committee on Software Engineering, and as a member of the Governing Board of the IEEE Computer Society. He has also served as Chair of the Air Force Scientific Advisory Board's Information Technology Panel, Chair of the NASA Research and Technology Advisory Committee for Guidance, Control, and Information Processing, and Chair of the Board of Visitors for the CMU Software Engineering Institute.

His honors and awards include Guest Lecturer of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1970), the AIAA Information Systems Award (1979), the J.D. Warnier Prize for Excellence in Information Sciences (1984), the ISPA Freiman Award for Parametric Analysis (1988), the NSIA Grace Murray Hopper Award (1989), the Office of the Secretary of Defense Award for Excellence (1992), the ASQC Lifetime Achievement Award (1994), the ACM Distinguished Research Award in Software Engineering (1997), and the IEEE Harlan D. Mills Award (2000). He is a Fellow of the primary professional societies in computing (ACM), aerospace (AIAA), electronics (IEEE), and systems engineering (INCOSE), and a member of the National Academy of Engineering.

Published Books

1.　 ROCKET: Rand’s Omnibus Calculator of the Kinematics of Earth Trajectories, Prentice Hall, 1964.

2.　 Planning Community Information Utilities, co-edited with H. Sackman, AFIPS Press, 1972.

3. Characteristics of Software Quality, North Holland, with J.R. Brown, H. Kaspar, M. Lipow, G. McLeod, and M. Merritt, 1978.

4. Software Engineering Economics, Prentice Hall, 1981.

5. Software Risk Management, IEEE Computer Society Press, 1989.

6. Ada and Beyond: Software Policies for the Department of Defense (study chair), National Academy Press, 1996.

7. Software Cost Estimation with COCOMO II, Prentice Hall, with C. Abts, A.W. Brown, S. Chulani, B.K. Clark, E. Horowitz, R. Madachy, D. Reifer, and B. Steece, 2000

8. Balancing Agility and Discipline: A Guide for the Perplexed, with R. Turner, Addison Wesley, 2004